Extracted Text

Koine Greek

σάγμμ

σακκοφθ

ἕξ

ὠτ(ία) ξύλ(ινα)

βύρο(ι) πεφο̣λ(  )

ὠ̣μούβυρο(ι)

β̣ύρο(ι) ταμ(  )λ(  )

δέρμ(ατα) αἰγη̣δ(  )

δέρμ(ατα) τρά̣γ(εια)

δέρμ(ατα(?)) ῥούσιο

βαί(ων) δεμ(α)τ(ίου)

καλ(άμων) δεμ(α)τ(ίου)

ἀ̣κ̣α̣ν̣θ̣(έα)

σ̣ύκι̣νο(ν)

ἐρέκ(ινον(?))

ξύλ(ον) ανεμο(  )

ἐλαί̣α̣

περσέας

στροβ(ι)λ(  )

αρ̣(  ) κερχ̣(  )

ψιαθ(ίου)

χαλάτρ(ια)

ὀξυγγίο(υ) λίτρ(αι)

βουτύρ(ου) γάλ(ακ)τ(ος) ξ(έσται)

ξέστ(ης(?)) χαλ(κοῦς)

χαλκο(  ) θρ(  )

φοινι̣κ̣(ί)δ(ια)

δόκι(α)

διαβ(  )τ(  )

ξύλ(ων) καυσίμω(ν) καμπ(ύλων) κεντενάρ(ια)

σχοι(νία) μικτ(ὰ)

σχοι(νία) σιβ̣β̣

ἄρουρ(α(?)) \(ἄρουρα)

ὀρτυγιον

ὀρνί̣θ(ια)

χ̣η̣ν̣ά̣ρ̣(ια)

ἀρ(νία)

αἰγήδ(ια)

ἀμελκτ(ὰ)

τριχ(ῶν) αἰγηδ(  ) λίτ(ραι)

κοτόνιν

χαμω(  ) ταυρο(  )

κλάτ(ων)

ἀμπ̣(ελικῶν) δεμ(ά)τ̣(ια)

κανθ̣(ή)λ(ιον)

λε̣π̣άτ

ἐλαί(ου) ξ(έσται)

σχ̣χ̣οι

Latin

ca.10

ca.?

ca.9

iβ´

δωδ̣εκ(ά)τ(ον)

Translation

The extracted text consists of various terms related to measurements, weights, and possibly items used in trade or agriculture, as indicated by the presence of terms like "six," "weights," "skins," and "types of wood." The Latin terms appear to refer to approximate quantities or counts.

Extracted Koine Greek Text

Extracted Latin Terms

English Translation (Approximate)

Pack-saddles [...],
Six sackcloth bags,
Six wooden handles (ears),
[...] six units of [...],
Six processed leathers,
Six raw leathers,
Six cut leathers,
Six goat skins,
Six goat-hair skins,
Six reddish skins,
Palm branches, one-twelfth of a bundle,
Reed bundles, one-twelfth,
One thorny (branch?),
One fig-wood,
One heath-wood,
One wind-wood,
One olive-wood,
One perseia (avocado?),
One pine-cone,
One [...] basket,
One-twelfth of a small mat,
Six small baskets,
Six pounds of vinegar,
Six sextarii of butter-milk,
One copper sextarius,
One copper [...],
Six date-palms,
Six beams,
One [...] measure,
Six hundredweight of curved firewood,
Six mixed ropes,
Three ropes of esparto grass,
Hair ropes [...],
One aroura (land measure),
Six quails,
Six birds,
Six goslings,
Two lambs,
Six unmilked kids,
Six pounds of goat hair,
Six units of cotton,
One ground bull [...],
Two [...],
One tablet [...],
One knot,
Six bundles of vine branches,
One small basket,
Six shells,
Six sextarii of olive oil,
[...] one-twelfth,
[...] one unit,
Ropes [...],
[...] has twelve numbered coins.

Koine Greek (and Latin) Extract + English Translation

1) Extracted Greek / Latin (as best as possible)

The source looks like a broken-up inventory list (many words split across lines) with repeated quantities such as ϛ ἕξ (“6”), ιβ δωδεκάτον (“12”), and α ἑνός (“1”). Some items are uncertain because of fragmentation/orthography; I have kept the closest readable forms.

2) English translation (best-effort, inventory-style)

Because many nouns are truncated/uncertain, the translation keeps some items generic (“(item unclear)”). Numerals are translated consistently: ϛ ἕξ = six; ιβ = twelve; α ἑνός = one; β δύο = two.

3) Cleaned “running” English sense (very approximate)

(An inventory:) six sackcloth items; six wooden handles; various sets of six items (some unclear); six goat hides; six he-goat hides; six red-dyed hides; twelve bundles of palm branches; twelve bundles of reeds; one acanthus/thorny item; one fig-wood item; one heather-wood item; one piece of wood (descriptor unclear); one olive(-wood) item; one persea item; one pine-cone/pine item; twelve mats; six ropes; six pounds of an “oxygion” substance; six measures of butter/dairy fat; one bronze measuring vessel; six purple/crimson items; six beams; six hundredweight units of firewood; six mixed ropes; hair-ropes; six quails; six birds; six geese; two lambs; six unmilked kids; six pounds of goat hair; six cotton/cloth items (uncertain); six bundles of vine branches; one kanthēlion (uncertain); six measures of olive oil; and twelve coins.